What is an Airline-Approved Pet Carrier?

An airline-approved pet carrier is any dog carrier that meets the requirements set out by airlines for travel either in the cabin or in the cargo hold. While they should meet the requirements of all major airlines, it's worth noting that some airlines have slightly different rules, so always check before travel.

Size

Your dog carrier should be large enough for your dog to comfortably stand, lie down, and turn around in, but shouldn't be excessively large. Size is even more important when your dog is traveling in cargo, as airlines have very specific size requirements and you can be turned away if you don't meet them. Be sure to measure:

1. The length of your dog from their nose to the root of their tail
2. Their height from the ground to the elbow joint
3. Their width across the shoulders
4. Their height in standing position, either to the top of their head or the tip of their ears if they have erect ears

For domestic cargo travel, the length of your dog's carrier must be equal to your dog's length, plus half of their elbow joint height, the width of the kennel must be twice their shoulder width, and the height of their kennel must be at least equal to their height. You may want to go slightly larger to make sure your dog is comfortable. Double-check airline requirements for international travel as some have different size requirements for international flights.

Safety Concerns

Always choose a dog carrier that's safe and secure. Soft carriers should have secure zippers and be durable enough that your dog can't sneak out. Hard carriers should have safety latches that are too tricky for dogs to open but easy enough for humans to unlatch in an emergency. It's also important that carriers are well-ventilated so your dog gets enough air during the flight. Having included food and water bowls is a good idea for longer flights, as well.

What to Look for in a Dog Travel Carrier

Traveling alone is fun, but vacationing with your dog is even better. For those planning to travel with their canine companion, having a dog travel carrier is vital to keep your pup safe and sound, whether you're heading off by plane or by car. Travel dog crates provide a cozy, safe space for your dog to hang out in while staying in a hotel or vacation home rental.

When shopping for the ideal dog travel carrier for your pup, you'll need to find one that's the correct size and type. Here are a few tips to steer you in the right direction.

Choosing the Right Size Dog Travel Carrier

One of the most important features to look for in a dog travel carrier is the size. Dog-friendly airlines require that your carrier allow your dog to sit, stand, lie down, and turn around with room to spare.

Choose a pet travel carrier that's a few inches longer, taller, and wider than your dog's measurements, recommends the International Air Transport Association. That's just enough room for a comfortable commute, but not enough to eliminate and sit away from the mess. You'll also need to choose a pet carrier that supports your dog's weight, as listed in the manufacturer's specifications.

Airline Dog Travel Carriers for In-Cabin Travel

Only smaller dogs qualify for in-cabin status because the carrier must fit under the seat in front of you. Different airlines have different weight and size requirements, so you'll need to check with the one you'll be flying. In-cabin dog crate features to look for include:
- An airline-approved and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)-approved rating by the manufacturer.
- Plastic or fabric construction.
- A shoulder strap so you can easily carry your pup while juggling your luggage.
- Ventilation on three or more sides with holes in plastic or mesh fabric panels.
- Tear-proof mesh sides and leak-proof materials for fabric carriers.
- A removable, absorbent padded bottom to keep your dog comfortable and enable you to clean the carrier.

Airline Dog Travel Carriers for Cargo Travel
If you have a larger dog, you will need to prepare him for in-cargo travel. Check with the airline for specific requirements for your dog's breed, carrier, and seasonal limitations. Look for dog travel carriers with the following features:
- An airline-approved and USDA-approved rating by the manufacturer.
- Hard-sided plastic construction.
- Removable wheels are great for toting along your large-breed dog when rushing through the airport. Stash the wheels at check-in, though, because airlines don't allow them in the cargo hold due to safety concerns.
- Ventilation holes on four sides are ideal for proper airflow.
- Only one metal mesh entry door with a secure lock on the side of the carrier. Top-entry crates are generally not allowed.
- Food and water dishes that attach to the inside of the carrier's door.
- Metal bolts to secure the carrier, not plastic ones.
- A removable, absorbent bottom that's washable.

Car-Ready Dog Travel Carriers

Although you can use a car seat or harness to secure your pooch in your car, having a carrier keeps them even more secure during the trip. When choosing a car-ready dog travel carrier, look for those with these features:
- Crash-tested carriers to keep your dog safe in case of an accident.
- Seat belt-secured dog carriers that you can keep in place with a spot for the belt strap to hook through the carrier.
- Collapsible sides so that you can stow the dog carrier away when you get to your destination and store it easily between trips.
- Well-ventilated crates with plastic, metal, or fabric construction that have mesh or ventilation holes on all four sides to ensure good airflow.
- Easy-to-clean, leak-proof dog carriers that allow you to quickly wipe them down at rest stops in case of accidents while on the road.

Before you head out on your trip, use these tips to pick out the perfect dog carrier that will keep your pup safe and secure during your vacation. And before traveling with your dog, always be sure to teach your pup good manners, so that he will be well-behaved during your trip and be welcome wherever you both go.